November 11, 2025

Rise of Lamu Port: New Era for East African Maritime Trade

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Mv Banyas 1 Lome Vessel at Lamu Port. (Photo/ Courtesy)

By Andrew Mwangura

Email, thecoastnewspaper@gmail.com

The recent berthing of the MV Tolten, a Hapag Lloyd vessel, at the Port of Lamu marks a significant milestone in Kenya’s maritime history.

With a length overall of 300 meters, a cargo capacity of 9,210 TEUs, and a draft of 14 meters, this impressive ship has made its maiden call to a Kenyan port, showcasing the potential of Lamu as a deep-depth transshipment hub.

This event, led by Captain Abdulaziz Mzee, the general manager of Lamu Port, underscores the growing ambition to position this facility as a key player in the West Indian Ocean (WIO) region.

The arrival of the MV Tolten is more than just a logistical achievement. It symbolises the strategic vision of the Kenya Ports Authority to leverage Lamu’s natural advantages.

The port’s deep waters and state-of-the-art facilities, owned and operated by the authority, are tailor-made for handling large vessels like the Tolten.

This capability is a game-changer for East Africa, where infrastructure has often lagged behind the region’s trade ambitions.

The successful berthing highlights the port’s readiness to accommodate modern shipping demands, offering a beacon of hope for increased productivity and economic growth.

Under Captain Mzee’s leadership, Lamu Port is scaling up its operations with remarkable efficiency.

The presence of the port master and the vessel’s crew during this maiden call reflects a collaborative spirit that is essential for such endeavours.

The quayside photo, capturing the team’s dedication, serves as a testament to the hard work invested in transforming Lamu into a transshipment hub of choice.

This development is not just about handling larger ships; it’s about building a sustainable future for maritime trade in the region.

Lamu’s rise comes at a critical time. The West Indian Ocean region has long sought a reliable deep-water port to facilitate the movement of goods across international waters.

With its strategic location and enhanced infrastructure, Lamu is poised to fill this gap, reducing reliance on foreign ports and boosting local economies.

The port’s ability to handle a vessel of the Tolten’s size—drawing a 14-meter draft—demonstrates its competitive edge, attracting shipping lines and fostering trade links that could reshape regional dynamics.

However, this milestone also brings challenges. Scaling up productivity requires consistent investment in technology, training, and maintenance to ensure the port remains efficient and safe.

The Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) must prioritize these areas to sustain the momentum gained from the Tolten’s arrival. Additionally, fostering partnerships with international shipping companies and regional stakeholders will be crucial to maximizing Lamu’s potential. The maiden call is a promising start, but its success hinges on long-term commitment and adaptability.

The economic implications of this development are profound. A thriving Lamu Port could create jobs, spur industrial growth, and enhance Kenya’s position in global trade networks. 

For coastal communities, the port offers an opportunity to diversify livelihoods beyond fishing and tourism, integrating them into a broader maritime economy. The government’s support, combined with private sector involvement, will be key to realising these benefits.

Critics might argue that other ports, like Mombasa, already dominate Kenya’s maritime landscape, questioning the need for Lamu’s expansion. Yet, Lamu’s deep-depth advantage and its role in the LAPSSET (Lamu Port-South Sudan-Ethiopia-Transport) corridor project distinguish it as a complementary asset rather than a rival.

By distributing trade pressure and opening new routes, Lamu can alleviate congestion and unlock untapped markets, particularly with landlocked neighbors like South Sudan and Ethiopia.

In conclusion, the berthing of the MV Tolten at Lamu Port is a proud moment for Kenya and a bold step toward redefining East African maritime trade.

Under Capt Mzee’s guidance, the port is not just scaling up productivity but also setting a new standard for excellence.

As Lamu positions itself as a transshipment hub of choice in the Western Indian Ocean region, it carries the promise of economic prosperity and regional integration. 

With continued investment and collaboration, this deep-depth port has the potential to become a cornerstone of Kenya’s future, proving that with vision and effort, even the most ambitious goals can be achieved.

The author is a policy analyst specializing in maritime governance and blue economy development.

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